The program allows companies to bring in educated foreign professionals for “specialty” occupations that are hard to fill with U.S. workers, but critics say it costs Americans jobs.

Indians have a long relationship with the H-1B visa. The programme is also the reason for the "rise of Indian-Americans into the highest educated and highest earning group, immigrant or native in the US", say the authors of The Other One Percent, a study on Indians in America.

Created in 1990 and intended for skilled foreign workers, the visa had until recently remained little known outside Silicon Valley, where technology companies use it to employ tens of thousands.

MEXICO BORDERUndocumented population| Border encounters and deaths | DACA | Visa workers | Border trade| Temporary protected status| Asylum| ICE, Border Patrol, DHS| Detention centers and prison capacity| Deportations and criminal activity The United States allocates visas to employers to hire professional and nonprofessional workers from other countries.

A second Trump administration may align U.S. immigration policy with U.S. workforce needs on this particular aspect more than the first one did. Despite limitations, th

Recent data indicates that U.S. companies are increasingly relying on skilled foreign workers, particularly in the tech sector. ・H-1B visa issuance in the U.S. has been steadily increasing, with a significant rise in 2024 ・The program aims to address talent shortages and drive business growth,