A common neurotoxin produced by algae blooms is making California sea lions more aggressive. Here’s why it has the power to ...

There! A perfectly simple food chain. And we can see food chains happening underwater too. Algae is eaten by small fish, small fish are eaten by bigger fish, and bigger fish are eaten by sea lions ...

These algae are an essential food source for fish ... If zooplankton fail to reproduce, it disrupts the food chain, threatening fish populations and, in turn, seals and other large animals.

On average, these little particles could reduce photosynthesis in plants and algae by up to 12 percent, according to the paper ...

Artemia, commonly known as ‘sea monkeys’, feed on micro-algae. They can be an unwanted pest in the production of beta-carotene. However, researchers have devised an Artemia-rearing system that ...